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Learn
More!
Protect
Your Pet from Common Household Dangers
Parents
of young children know to "baby-proof" their homes, blocking
electrical outlets from tiny fingers, locking up medications, moving
household items with sharp edges, putting up gates at worrisome doorways,
etc. Like these parents, pet owners must look at their surroundings
with a keen eye to prevent harm to their companion animals. Here are
some guidelines to consider:
- Quickly
clean up any spilled antifreeze that contains ethylene glycol.
It has a sweet taste that attracts animals but is deadly if consumed
in even small quantities. Buy antifreeze that contains propylene glycol,
which is safer for animals if ingested in small amounts.
- Be aware
chemicals used on lawns and gardens, such as fertilizer and plant
food, can be easily accessible and fatal to a pet allowed in the
yard unsupervised.
- Never
give chocolate to dogs, cats, and ferrets. It is poisonous.
- Use
prescription flea and tick control products; they are much safer for
your pets and are also more effective. Remember to first consult your
veterinarian before using any new product.
- Medicines
for people can all be toxic to animals. Keep them away from curious
pets, just as you would a child. Be aware of tubes that can be chewed
through or pills that drop on the floor.
- Poisonous
household plants include azalea, cherry laurel, dieffenbachia,
elephant's ears, geraniums, mistletoe, oleander, philodendron, poinsettia,
and true ivy, among others.
- Some
reports have linked grapes and raisins to canine renal failure.
- String,
yarn, rubber bands, socks, pieces of carpet, small bones, small balls
and even dental floss are easy to swallow and can cause intestinal
blockages or strangulation.
- Toys
with removable parts-like squeaky toys or stuffed animals with
plastic eyes-can pose a choking hazard to animals. Take the same precautions
with pets as you would with a small child.
- Keep
your pet restrained in the car. A carrier for a cat or small
dog will do. Larger dogs may need a pet safety harness. It's against
the law for a dog to ride, unharnessed, in the open back of a truck.
- Consider
your family's fire safety plan and how your pets fit into it.
- Close
washer, dryer and oven doors promptly.
- Secure
your trashcans to keep pets from getting into them and finding
things to chew.
- In hot
weather, make sure your pet's shelter stays cool. Any place that's
too hot for you is too hot for your pet.
- Be sensitive
to the heat on your dog's paws when the two of you go for summer
walks.
- Never,
never leave pets or children in a hot car - even for a very few minutes!
- Teach
your dog - and children - to swim!
Resources
to consult:
- The
American Veterinary Medical Association's Pet Owner's Guide to
Common Small Animal Poisons.
- The
HSUS puts out a first-aid book in conjunction with the American Red
Cross entitled Pet First Aid: Cats and Dogs.
- The
ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center operates a hotline 24 hours a day,
seven days a week at 888-426-4435 or 900-680-0000 for a fee of $45
per case. If you call, you should be prepared with the following information:
the name of the poison your animal was exposed to, the amount and
how long ago; the species, breed, age, sex, and weight of your pet;
and the symptoms the animal is displaying. You'll also be asked to
provide your name, address, phone number, and credit card information.
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Orlando/Orange
Co.: 2727 Conroy Rd., Orlando, FL 32839; PH: 407-351-7722
Seminole Co.: 2800 County Home Rd., Sanford, FL 32773; PH: 407-323-8685
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Copyright © 2003 SPCA of Central Florida. All rights reserved.
Revised:
April 2, 2004
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